[Intelligent manufacturing is rampant in how the global manufacturing giants develop? With the continuous popularization of information technology, the development momentum of intelligent manufacturing has become stronger. From a global perspective, the United States, Germany, and Japan currently take the lead in global smart manufacturing, while other countries are also actively deploying smart manufacturing. What is the current state of smart manufacturing development? Today, Xiao Bian has taken stock of the development status of various countries.
German smart manufacturing as a new bright spot for economic growth
According to the latest report of the German Information and Communication Technology Industry Association (Bitkom), one quarter of Germany's industrial machinery and equipment are networked or ready for networking. More than half of the production companies are looking forward to Industry 4.0. This is quite different from the fear and skepticism of German SMEs over Industry 4.0 years ago. In the past few years, Germany has done a lot of solid work on Industry 4.0, and more and more connected machines have appeared in the factory. According to a report from the McKinsey branch in Germany, the additional economic growth that smart manufacturing brings to Germany each year exceeds 10 billion euros. With the continuous introduction of intelligent robots and computers with self-learning capabilities, it is optimistic that by 2030 it will contribute to the German economy. 160 billion euros.
US Smart Manufacturing Innovation Agency CESMII Releases 2017-2018 Roadmap
In October 2017, the US Department of Energy led the Clean Energy Smart Manufacturing Innovation Organization (CESMII) to release the 2017-2018 technology roadmap, clearly pointing out that smart manufacturing is a manufacturing method that can be achieved around 2030. The specific content of the road map includes four aspects. One is commercial practice, which will achieve the goal of manufacturing and energy through collaborative R&D; the second is the enabling technology. It will develop, validate and apply information physics systems in companies of all sizes in the manufacturing industry, and promote its modularity and economic sustainability. It is easy to configure, safe and reusable. Thirdly, it will establish the reference architecture and specifications for the intelligent manufacturing platform in the area of ​​smart manufacturing platform construction. Fourth, it will broadly understand the smart manufacturing practices, key intelligent manufacturing technologies and methods, and intelligence in the area of ​​labor development. Manufacturing platform infrastructure.
Japan's smart manufacturing further highlights the role of "person"
Japan has proposed an "industrial value chain." As a powerful robotic country, Japan has achieved rich results in 2017 and is closely integrated with its own national conditions. It is based on serious population aging, low fertility desires, insufficient labor force, and frequent earthquake disasters. Development of medical and care robots, industrial robots, and rescue robots.
In addition, Japan also has its unique technical charm in the automotive production field. Concepts such as man-machine collaboration and lean manufacturing are reflected in many automobile manufacturers. Toyota's staff said that due to differences in the assembly of different models, people's flexibility is higher and more economical and efficient than complete automation. . The Toyota production model emphasizes “self-destructionâ€. This special “åƒâ€ word comes from Toyota’s production concept: Advanced equipment is just the starting point, and talent is the ultimate guarantee of quality. It does not blindly pursue automation.
Made in China 2025 to Improve Manufacturing Competitiveness
“Made in China 2025†clearly stated that through the government’s guidance and integration of resources, the implementation of the national manufacturing innovation center construction, intelligent manufacturing, industrial base, green manufacturing, high-end equipment innovation five major projects, to achieve a long-term key to the development of the manufacturing industry common key technologies Breakthroughs to enhance the overall competitiveness of China's manufacturing industry.
Various regions in China have issued relevant policy responses. For example, the Liaoning Provincial Commission of Industry and Information Technology recently identified and confirmed 100 pilot projects for intelligent manufacturing and intelligent services that were promoted in 2018, focusing on accelerating the pace of building strong manufacturing provinces; Changzhou City recently held a meeting on smart manufacturing services. The assembly brought together Changzhou City. More than 200 industrial enterprises and China's smart manufacturing sector in politics, production, learning, research, funding and other parties. Focusing on the “smart manufacturing industry ecology and futureâ€, experts from the Jiangsu Institute of Economics and Religion, through case studies, shared and communicated with the participants on the advanced technologies of advanced manufacturing companies in the world, the development direction of smart manufacturing, and industry opportunities. .... All over the country have now paid attention to the field of smart manufacturing, and the transformation and upgrading of enterprises are also proceeding in an orderly manner.
It can be predicted that in the next ten years, the growth and dividends of the traditional mobile Internet traffic explosion will gradually disappear, and the rapid development of the Internet of Things and artificial intelligence will bring new opportunities. In addition to the work scenarios, the connection value of cars and smart homes gradually becomes more prominent. Industrial Internet and smart manufacturing will also become the focus of the industry. The industrial Internet platform is a development direction. The proposal of the “Intelligent Manufacturing Service Platform Manufacturing Resources/Capacity Access Integration Requirements†standard proposal led by China Aerospace Science and Industry Group Co., Ltd.’s subsidiary, Aerospace Cloud Network Tianzhi Co., Ltd., was formally adopted and became the first in the world. A standard specification for smart manufacturing service platforms. It is believed that based on the superior resources of China's Internet and manufacturing industries, China will surely send out strong momentum in this field.
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